Tips for Avoiding Acne While Exercising

March 8th, 2012 | Comments (0)

Here are some great tips for avoiding acne without avoiding exercise:

Makeup

When exercising try to wear as little makeup as possible, or none at all (ideal). Even the oil-free stuff can clog your pores if worn during heavy workouts.

Sunscreen

Wearing sunscreen while working out in the outdoors (like jogging) is a great idea. After all, your body needs to be exposed to the sun to function properly, but overexposure or improper exposure can lead to a variety of problems. Studies have proven that long sun exposure can lead to clogged pores and sun damage. The best advice is to find a sunscreen that won’t clog your pores (non-comedogenic). These would be products that are oil-free and provide at least an SPF 15 protection level from UVA and UVB rays.

Clothing

If you’re prone to body acne, avoid garments made of 100% lycra or nylon like the plague. Why? Synthetic fabrics of any type can trap heat and moisture against your skin. This creates a great breeding ground for the bacteria that causes acne. Always wear lightweight, loose-fitting clothing made of cotton or other natural fabrics (wool, hemp, etc.) Blends (like lycra-cotton) are okay, but not ideal. Natural fabrics let your skin breathe and are less prone to cause friction, another factor in acne creation. That said, recent advances have resulted in synthetic fabrics that wick moisture away from your body, and you definitely want that.

Equipment

Equipment actually isn’t the issue here; it’s how much friction it creates when you wear or use it. For example, if you wear a helmet, make sure it fits snugly, not allowing for loose movement than can create friction. If you can line your helmet with a layer of soft, washable cotton fabric (such as an old t-shirt) you can go a long way to avoiding acne flare-ups. Conversely, if you wear a wetsuit or similar garment (like a bike riding outfit), make sure it doesn’t fit too tightly or it will create problems as well. And regardless of what equipment you do use, always make sure it’s clean and dry before putting it away. You may be done exercising, but bacteria has just started.

Moisture

“Let’s get you out of those wet clothes.” Sage advice from your parents. Why? Sweat is not your friend when it comes to acne. Sweat in itself doesn’t cause acne, but if you are prone to acne, sweat can aggravate your skin. When you remove sweat off your body/face always blot. Never wipe as this can cause aggravation. Make sure to use a clean towel.

Showering

As a rule, it’s best to wash immediately after you exercise with a medicated exfoliating cleanser. At the very least, take a shower. Remember to be gentle with your skin. Scrubbing harder does nothing but cause problems, including potentially more acne breakouts. If you can’t shower right away, it’s good to still wipe yourself down with medicated pads. They’re easy to carry in your gym bag.

Skincare Tips

March 1st, 2012 | Comments (0)

Acne is caused by a blockage to the opening of the oil glands in the skin. These glands are called sebaceous glands and normally provide an oily substance called sebum which is required to keep the skin supple and healthy. The tendency for these oil glands to block may be inherited. The blockage is sometimes visible and when it takes on a dark (melanin) pigmentation it is called a blackhead. Sometimes the blockage is invisible and the collection of sebum under the skin appears as a small white lump or whitehead.

Acne is a common problem. Acne will affect 85 per cent of the population at some time or the other and can be very severe in up to 5 per cent of all individuals.

Looking after your skin properly plays an important role in treating acne. You can help improve your skin by following these tips.

Tip 1: Don’t over-wash.
Wash your face gently with a mild cleanser and pat it dry with a soft cotton face cloth – Do this morning and night. Do not scrub your face, research has shown that vigorous scrubbing can irritate your acne and make things worse – Remember, acne is NOT caused by poor hygiene. Try to limit yourself to two washings per day.

Tip 2: Don’t squeeze or pick.
Squeezing or picking your blemishes can force bacteria deeper into the skin. You’ll also increase the damage to the surrounding skin, so the blemish or pimple is more likely to leave a permanent acne scar. Try to resist the urge to pop, squeeze or pick your acne spots, this can, and usually will, make acne worse. The one area where you might need some assistance is with blackhead removal. If these don’t clear up, it is recommended that removal is carried out by an experienced health care professional.

Tip 3: Skip harsh scrubs.
It’s okay to exfoliate, but be sure to use a gentle formula with small, smooth grains. Avoid products with almond or apricot shell fragments.

Tip 4: Say no to alcohol.
If you use a toner, avoid products with high concentrations of isopropyl alcohol, or common rubbing alcohol.

Tip 5: Avoid too much sun.
Try to avoid too much exposure to sunlight, including the use of sun lamps and tanning booths. While it’s true that small amounts of sun exposure may initially improve acne, don’t be fooled; the benefit is temporary. In the long-term, tanning does not get rid of acne. In the short-term your acne may be less noticeable, but only because the sun reddens your skin and the acne will blend in more. Consistent sun bathing will dry your skin, causing your sebaceous glands to produce more oil.

Tip 6: Don’t touch!
Propionibacterium acnes (the bacteria that causes breakouts) is a normal resident of your skin; it doesn’t lead to acne until it gets trapped inside the hair follicle. Excessive touching of your face, including rubbing or even resting your chin in your hands, can drive bacteria into your pores – where it can begin its dirtywork.

Tip 7: Wash off after exercise.
When you exercise, your movement generates heat; clothing and equipment cause friction. Until you shower off, heat and moisture are trapped against your skin, creating an ideal breeding ground for the spread of bacteria. So whenever you can, shower off immediately after exercising.

DIET TIPS TO HELP GET RID OF ACNE & REDUCE WRINKLES
There are a number of nutrients found in everyday foods that are known to promote a healthy body – and therefore healthy skin.

Vitamin A
Naturally occurring Vitamin A, or retinol, is found in fish oils, liver and dairy products. The Vitamin A produced by plants is known as Beta-carotene, and is found in yellow/orange fruits and vegetable such as carrots, yams, apricots and cantaloupe, as well as green vegetables like parsley, kale and spinach.

Vitamin B-2
Stress has been known to aggravate existing cases of acne, and Vitamin B-2 is often helpful alleviating stress. Foods with a high concentration of B-2 include whole grains, fish, milk, eggs, meat and leafy green vegetables.

Vitamin B-3
Found in peanuts, eggs, avocados, liver and lean meats, Vitamin B-3 improves circulation, promoting healthy skin.

Vitamin E
Vitamin E is found in almonds, peanuts, sunflower seeds, broccoli, wheat germ and vegetable oils. A powerful antioxidant, it protects your cells against the effects of free radicals, which are potentially damaging by-products of the body’s metabolism.

Zinc
Even in trace amounts, the antioxidant zinc is known to boost the immune system, improving overall health – which of course is reflected in the skin. Zinc can be found in eggs, whole grains, nuts and mushrooms.

Adult Acne

February 23rd, 2012 | Comments (0)

If you’re in your 30’s and still get acne around your chin and lower face area it’s okay.  It’s normal.

Acne is a very common skin condition characterized by comedones (blackheads and whiteheads) and pus-filled pimples (pustules).  It usually starts at puberty and varies in severity.  For the majority of people it tends to resolve itself by the late teens or early twenties, but it can persist for longer in some people.

Some folks are convinced it’s got something to do with their diets.  Should you be avoiding certain foods?  There’s little evidence that any foods cause acne, such as chocolate and fast food.  However your overall health will benefit from a balanced diet, including fresh fruit and vegetables.

What about antibiotics?  Your doctor may recommend a course of antibiotic tablets, usually erythromycin or a type of tetracycline, which should be taken in combination with suitable topical treatment.  Antibiotics need to be taken for a minimum of two months and are usually continued until there is no further improvement for at least six months.  Antibiotics are safe to take for this period of time and sometimes longer.  The type of acne you have can be quite stubborn to clear.

Some types of oral contraceptive pills help females who have acne.  The most effective contain a hormone blocker (for example, cyproterone), which reduces the amount of oil the skin produces.  It usually takes at least three to four months for the benefits to show.

What about lasers?  There have been developments in the use of light and laser therapy for inflammatory acne but these forms of treatment have yet to be fully evaluated and are generally ineffective in the treatment of severe inflammatory acne.

How can you help your own acne?  Try not to pick or squeeze pimples as this usually aggravates them and may cause scarring.  If you wear make-up, wear products that are oil-free or water-based.  Cleanse your skin and remove make-up with a mild soap or a gentle cleanser and water before you go to bed.

Brush Off Those Blemishes

February 16th, 2012 | Comments (0)

If you want a clean and clear complexion, make-up is not enough. The applicators, which are used every time you put on make-up, could be the breeding ground for bacteria. The germs can lead to acne, clogged pores and blemishes on your skin.

Keep your make-up brushes clean.  Make sure your make-up hasn’t expired.  Mascara, because of its proximity to the eyes, should be replaced every three months.  Most other make-up should be discarded after one year.

Cleaning of make-up brushes weekly is a must. However, if you use a brush daily to apply liquid make-up, you will need to clean it daily.

Here are few tips for cleaning your applicators:

1. Shampoo or facial cleaner: Dabbing some shampoo into the palm of your hand and swirling the brush around it and then rinsing off it warm water should do the trick. Facial cleaners work well too.

2. Vinegar and water: To kill bacteria on your brushes, make a solution of one part vinegar and two parts of water. Dip the brush into the solution and rinse in clean warm water.

3. Make-up brush cleaners: You can opt to purchase a specialized make-up brush cleaner, with some options to spray on and wipe off. Clinique, MAC and Estee Lauder brands have a whole range of such products.

Acne and Menopause

February 9th, 2012 | Comments (0)

Hot flashes, night sweats, weight gain; these common menopause symptoms are all too familiar to most of women going through menopause.  And yet acne — the bane of teenage years — can also crop up again during menopause.  According to the American Academy of Dermatology, women in menopause are most likely to spot acne blemishes near their chin, jaw, and mouth, but pimples can also appear on the chest and back.

Why Does Acne Appear in Menopause?  Whether you are 17 or 47, acne outbreaks have the same root cause; changes in hormone levels affect the way your skin protects and regenerates itself, sometimes with unpleasant results.

At the onset of menopause, or more accurately, the phase that leads into it, called perimenopause, levels of the female hormones, including estrogen, drop.  But androgen levels, the male sex hormones that each woman has as well, remain constant. This situation in effect causes the body to experience a relative increase in the effect of these “male” hormones.

One of the strongest of the androgens, testosterone, often triggers skin conditions that result in menopausal acne.  As testosterone levels rise, the skin’s sebaceous glands go into overdrive, producing excess sebum, an oily substance that can block pores.  The problem is further exacerbated by the slowed-down cell regeneration in older skin. As excess skin cells build up, they block pores already clogged with sebum, resulting in inflammation and infection.  The body’s immune response causes a buildup of white blood cells in the infected area, and the result is a blemish or zit.

If a pimple or even more widespread acne develops don’t panic.   Women in perimenopause rarely experience severe acne and stress hormones are linked to acne as well, so stressing out about zits is the last thing you want to do.

Typically, menopausal acne is a temporary condition that goes away once a woman settles into postmenopausal hormone levels.  But sometimes the discomfort and cosmetic impact of acne is severe enough to prompt a woman to seek medical attention.  Maintaining a good self-care regimen is necessary for skin health throughout your life, but it is especially important for women experiencing the dual challenges of delicate skin and breakouts during menopause.  Dermatologists recommend daily cleansing. Wash your face twice a day with a gentle, nondrying cleanser followed by a light moisturizer.

No picking.  Squeezing or picking at pimples must be avoided completely since skin, which becomes more fragile at menopause, may scar more easily.  No tanning.

In addition to proper skin care reevaluate your cosmetics collection.  Oil-based cosmetics can exacerbate the problems for skin that is already clogged with excess oil.  Look for water-based or mineral cosmetics to replace oily products and take extra care to remove all traces of makeup when you wash your face.

Pimples: Sneaky Reasons You Get Them

February 2nd, 2012 | Comments (0)

Sneaky Acne Cause #1: Pressure (literally)
Yes, there is pressure-induced acne. So if you’re constantly talking on your cell phone, playing violin, resting your hand on your chin, you’re giving your skin a double whammy. One, most of those surfaces are covered in bacteria and two, the actual pressure of those things on your face can cause acne.

Sneaky Acne Cause #2: Pressure (figuratively)
You already know that stress can get your heart racing and your stomach churning, but did you know that it also increases hormones that can cause breakouts? While you can’t realistically knock all the stress out of your life you can try to relax and minimize the outbreaks.

Sneaky Acne Cause #3: Your Pillowcase or Towel
This is a multi-dimensional problem. One, your face lies on your pillowcase for hours at a time, and if it’s not clean you’re basically pressing a bunch of dead skin and bacteria onto your skin. Same deal with your towel — your skin might be fresh from the shower, but if the towel isn’t clean you’re just wiping germs onto your face. It is suggested to change your pillowcase once or twice a week and use a fresh towel daily. However, that’s only one part of the problem. If you use fabric softeners and dryer sheets they could also be causing breakouts. Turns out, the stuff that makes your clothes soft is tallow, which is animal fat. Plus, detergents and fabric softeners with lots of fragrance can cause irritation as well.

Sneaky Acne Cause #4: Over-Drying Your Skin
Sure, it makes sense at first glance: if you dry out oily skin with harsh cleansers, alcohol-based toners and skip the moisturizer, your skin won’t be oily anymore. But … it doesn’t really work like that. Instead, drying out your skin this way will cause it to up its oil production, making the whole situation worse. Skin tries to correct itself and so if it feels dry it will begin to produce more oil to balance things out.

Sneaky Acne Cause #5: Tanning
Back in the day, people used to recommend tanning to clear up skin. And in the short term it does kind of work. The sun dries out your skin and UV rays do have an antibacterial element, but tanning is so not the way to go. For one, we already learned that over-drying your skin will cause it to produce more oil. Also, tanning causes your skin to increase cell production (which means more dead skin cells), so while you might get a bit clearer at first, tanning will end up giving you more breakouts.

Sneaky Acne Cause #6: Hair Products
Hair products with oil, silicones and plasticizers can clog your pores, and if you wear your hair down, have bangs or even sleep with your hair loose it can get on your face and cause pores to clog. So keep the products to a minimum and keep your hair off your face as much as possible.

 

Acne Is Not Just a Teenage Problem

January 26th, 2012 | Comments (0)

It is already well known that acne is the bane of many teenagers’ lives, but new research goes to show that spots also trouble adults.

In fact, more than half of women aged above 30 suffer from acne. Yet many of these women are not willing to seek help for their skin problems. 14% of women aged between 26 and 44 seek help for adult acne, but many more suffer in silence.

Experts believe that busy modern lifestyles have sent our levels of cortisol (a stress hormone) soaring. This sends our glands that produce natural oil into overdrive. This excess oil is trapped by dead skin cells, which clog pores, so blocked bacteria then reacts with the grease, forming spots.

Acne treatments

Just as with teenage acne, adult acne can make us feel self-conscious or unhappy. It may appear not only on our faces, but on other parts of our body, too. The good news is that there are treatments available for adult acne. This includes prescription spot creams.

There are also ways in which you can take care of your skin without the need for treatments. Dermatologists recommend that you wash spot-prone areas of skin with mild soap, or unperfumed cleanser, in lukewarm water about twice every day. Try not to wash more often than this, however, or to scrub too hard: doing so could remove natural oils from the skin that you need to maintain healthy skin.

Acne does not go away overnight, but by looking after your skin, and with the assistance of prescription medicines if needed, there is no reason why you should have to suffer from spots in the long-term.

What Causes Acne in Certain Areas?

January 19th, 2012 | Comments (0)

There are numerous sections of the face and body to deal with when it comes to acne. Some might have them on their nose, forehead or chin others could struggle with pimples that flooded their back, neck and other delicate spots. In order to use the A-list remedies that will restore the spotless condition of our complexion it is important to expand our knowledge on acne and skin problems.

Back Acne

Back acne is generated by the hyper-activity of the sebaceous glands that produce a large amount of natural oil. The oily sebum can clog the pores, a process that leads to pimples. Tight clothes can also contribute to the formation of zits on your back. These irritate and damage the skin causing inflammation and an inappropriate skin condition. An additional factor that ruins the spotless state of your complexion is when you skip showering after a workout session. Body acne can be easily generated by sweat and excessive natural oils that become trapped in your pores contributing to the formation of zits.

Forehead Acne

Pimples on your forehead can be pretty eye-popping and painful. There are different possible reasons for the appearance of zits in this particular area. One would be that you’re wearing hats or any other headwear designs that could carry a lot of bacteria contaminating your skin. Additionally, we must include in the main reasons of forehead acne the various hair styles.

Those who sport bangs might be more prone to having pimples in this section. The locks can hurt and also irritate your pores, moreover these often carry grease or dirt which can penetrate into the depth of your skin layers. Finally it can also appear due to the impact of chemical ingredients from shampoos and conditioners that might get in touch with your complexion.

Chin Acne

One of the most common culprits to name for the formation of chin acne are our dirty hands. Indeed, people unconsciously touch their face more than it is necessary. Therefore, the bacteria and other harmful ingredients might contaminate and damage the skin causing serious problems. Acne is a severe skin condition that can appear on your chin also by using inappropriate skin care products. If you see that a few zits popped up on your chin after using a particular moisturizer or cleanser make sure you quit applying it on your skin. The result will be visible after a few days.

Nose Acne

Nose acne is one of the most uncomfortable and painful skin conditions. Due to the sensitivity of the area, it is pretty difficult to handle pimples especially if you choose the popping method. Zits will appear in this area due to high sebum production and the pores can’t eliminate the amount of natural sebum produced by the gland.

Cheek Acne

Some people might struggle with pimples on their cheeks. Skin specialists claim that this particular section of our face is extremely sensitive. Therefore, it is more prone to fall victim to external factors as the harsh weather conditions and dirt. Cheek acne can be extremely painful and can be easily aggravated if we are obsessed with picking and touching our face. Those who wish to get rid of this type of acne, should definitely keep their hands off their face.

Inflamed vs. Non-Inflamed Acne

January 12th, 2012 | Comments (0)

Inflamed Acne

Inflamed acne is characterized by redness and inflammation. Those with inflamed acne will have microcomedones, blackheads, and milia, as well as papules, pustules, and possibly nodules and cysts. Symptoms also include redness, swelling, and irritation of the skin, along with possible crusting, oozing, or scabbing of the lesions.

Inflamed acne ranges in acuity from very mild to extremely severe. Some inflamed acne sufferers will experience only the occasional pustule while others will battle angry-looking cysts. Cystic acne is the most serious form of inflamed acne. Inflamed acne sufferers are most at risk for skin damage and scarring.

Non-Inflamed Acne

Acne can be divided into two categories: inflamed and non-inflamed. Non-inflamed acne breakouts consist of microcomedones, blackheads, and milia. These types of comedones are not red or painful. Symptoms of non-inflamed acne include bumps or bumpiness across the skin’s surface, or an uneven skin texture. Even if comedones are not readily visible, they will make the skin feel rough or “sandpapery.”

People with non-inflamed acne experience blackheads, milia, and closed comedones but rarely have reddened breakouts, such as papules or pustules. Left untreated, non-inflamed acne may progress to inflamed acne.

Seven Myths About Skin Care

January 9th, 2012 | Comments (0)

There are a lot of skin care myths out there. To help you weed out what’s true and what’s not true when it comes to skin care, we put together this list of seven skin-care myths your mom probably never told you about:

Myth #1 – acne is caused by poor hygiene and eating certain foods aggravates the condition. First, acne is not caused by dirt. No matter how many times you wash your face and your body, acne may still appear. The cause of acne is an overproduction of sebum, or oil, which clogs the pores. The rate at which the skin on your face produces sebum is not at all affected by dirt. Hormones, stress, pollution and bacteria are some of the culprits behind the appearance of pimples. Additionally, consuming junk foods like chocolate, soda, fried foods and any other oily or greasy foods will not aggravate acne.  Of course, we don’t recommend that you load up on junk food.

Myth #2 – not washing your face often enough can cause blackheads. Many people have blackheads, especially on either sides of the nose. Just like pimples, blackheads are not caused by dirt, so washing your face more often than usual is not the solution. Blackheads appear when the pores become dilated; the cellular buildup leads to oxidation that causes that black color. If you want to steer clear of blackheads, use a good exfoliating face scrub that is suited for your skin type.

Myth #3 – going to a tanning booth is the safest way to add some color to your skin. This is not true at all. Whether it’s natural tanning under the heat of the sun or tanning under the tanning booth, you’re still exposing your skin to UVA rays. Experts agree that this type of exposure can still penetrate deep into the skin and cause damage like premature aging. In effect, you’re also exposing yourself to the risks of developing skin cancers.

Myth #4 – when looking for products that help shield your skin from the rays of the sun, all you need to look for is a higher SPF. SPF stands for Sun Protection Factor, an ingredient that is ever-present in sunscreen lotions. Although a higher SPF will offer protection from ultraviolet rays, the SPF will only work in shielding your skin from UVB rays. There are other kinds of ultraviolet rays, including UVA and UVC, which some sunscreens may not necessarily protect you from. A good compromise would be to choose a product with SPF 15 or higher that contains ingredients that block both the UVA and UVB rays from penetrating into your skin.

Myth #5 – the more expensive a skin care product is, the better it is for your skin.

Myth #6 – a skin care product claims to be natural, it should be 100 percent good for my skin. First, there are no regulations in the market when it comes to using the term “natural.” Therefore, even if the product contains only one herbal ingredient, they can still use the term “natural.”

Myth #7 – dermatologist-tested and hypoallergenic products will work well for any skin type. What causes allergies for one person may not necessarily have the same effect for another person, so the term “hypoallergenic” is quite vague. Observe which products lead you to have breakouts or skin rashes and steer clear of them.

At the end of the day, taking care of your skin is all a matter of choosing the right products and having a good skin-care regimen that you can follow on a daily basis. Now that you know about the top skin-care myths and the truth behind them, you can make an informed decision about how to better care for your skin so that you can have that clear, smooth, and flawless complexion you want.

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